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Sinope Thermostat Error Codes: E1, OL, HH, LL and GFCI

Ray BennettBy Ray Bennett · Updated 24 October 2026 · 11 min read · Checked against the maker’s manual
Sinope Thermostat Error Codes: E1, OL, HH, LL and GFCI
Short answer

On Sinope's baseboard and floor thermostats, 22 of the 31 error codes include one step, after any check listed first: switch off the thermostat's breaker, wait about 30 seconds, switch it back on. OL means too much load, HH and LL a room outside 32°F to 122°F, GFCI a short circuit on its relay's load connection, and E25 or E26 a thermostat that must be replaced.

Sinope thermostat error codes show on the screen of its line voltage thermostats, the ones that run baseboard heaters, fan-forced convectors and heated floors. For 22 of the 31 codes on Sinope’s list, its step is the same: reset the thermostat’s circuit breaker. OL means the heaters connected to it draw too much, HH and LL a temperature outside its reading range, and GFCI a short circuit on the load.

Everything below comes from the support pages of Sinopé Technologies, which give each code a page of its own. Sinope’s central system thermostats use a different list, at the end.

Before you start

What to carry: nothing but your model. Sinope’s support is sorted by model, such as the TH1123ZB and TH1124ZB (Zigbee), the TH1133WF and TH1134WF (Wi-Fi) and the TH1120RF (Mi-Wi), and each of those pages links to the same error code list.

Gas or electric? Electric. A line voltage thermostat switches the heater’s own power, so Sinope’s first check for a dark or blinking screen is the circuit breaker connected to the thermostat and the heating device.

Warm to the touch? Normal. Sinope says its baseboard and convector thermostats in operation usually sit between 95°F and 122°F (35°C to 50°C), from the current it passes to the heater, and a built-in heat sink handles that heat.

A network code? E4 to E8 and E13 are about its GT125 gateway. Sinope says E8 does not affect the device.

A line voltage thermostat carries the heater's full power.
Leave the wires to an electrician. Sinope’s checks for some codes include whether the wires are correctly connected and whether the connection meets electrical standards. These thermostats switch 120 or 240 volts, and Sinope sends a heated floor fault that persists to an electrician.

Too hot, bent or tripping: if the thermostat runs hotter than its usual range, its casing is deformed, or the breaker trips frequently, Sinope says to contact a professional to check the installation, or its technical support team.

Keep the heater clear. Sinope says a baseboard that overheats, or one with a curtain or furniture blocking its air, can trip its thermal protection, which may cut the power to the baseboard and the thermostat to prevent any fire risk.

What each code means

Code What Sinope says Sinope’s step
E1, E2 The internal temperature sensor has undergone reading errors Breaker reset
E3 An abnormal volume of communication requests over a short period Breaker reset; with a local API, fewer requests
E9 A persistent data transmission error Breaker reset
E11, E12 An invalid RF address Breaker reset
E15 The temperature sensor is incorrectly connected, the cover is not properly closed, or an internal part is defective Cover properly attached and the wires checked by an electrician, then a breaker reset
E16, E18 A problem with an internal component Breaker reset
E19 Internal temperature higher than the device allows Breaker reset; then the load and any outside heat source
E20 An error reading the connected load Breaker reset
E28 A problem with the power supply Breaker reset; then technical support
HH, LL, LLF The room is above (HH) or below (LL, LLF) the reading range A room between 32°F and 122°F, then a breaker reset
HHF The floor sensor’s temperature is above the reading range The same
OL, OL1 Overload protection: the connected load is too high A load at or under the limit, then a breaker reset
OL2 Overload, or the internal temperature is too high The same, and no outside heat source on it
E1F, E2F E1F: the internal temperature sensor has reading errors, or floor mode is set with no sensor connected; E2F: the floor sensor has reading errors Check the floor sensor, or switch to ambient mode
GFCI A short circuit on the load connection of the relay Breaker reset, then the reset button on the right side
E17 The GFCI self-test failed Breaker reset; then an installer or electrician
E4, E7 It cannot find the GT125 gateway Gateway RF light; reconnect it
E5, E6, E8, E13 Gateway connection problems: more than one gateway with an open session, none open, never connected, or lost A connectivity session on the GT125
E25, E26 A TLS certificate or HomeKit token error: the device must be replaced Technical support, 1-855-741-7701
SINOPE CODES IN FIVE GROUPS A A breaker reset off, about 30 seconds, back on E1 · E2 · E3 · E9 · E11 · E12 E15 · E16 · E18 · E20 · E28 B Temperature or load 32°F to 122°F, load within the limit HH · LL · LLF · HHF OL · OL1 · OL2 · E19 C The heated floor floor sensor, GFCI reset, electrician E1F · E2F · GFCI · E17 D The GT125 gateway RF light, connectivity session E4 · E5 · E6 · E7 · E8 · E13 E Replace the thermostat Sinope support: 1-855-741-7701 E25 · E26
Sinope's baseboard and floor thermostat codes in five groups. A: a breaker reset, off for about 30 seconds and back on (E1, E2, E3, E9, E11, E12, E15 with its cover properly attached, E16, E18, E20, E28). B: temperature or load, a room between 32°F and 122°F and a load within the limit, then a breaker reset (HH, LL, LLF, HHF, OL, OL1, OL2, E19). C: the heated floor, its sensor and the GFCI (E1F, E2F, GFCI, E17). D: the GT125 gateway (E4, E5, E6, E7, E8, E13). E: a thermostat that must be replaced (E25, E26).

What you can check

Check 1Free, about 30 seconds

Reset the circuit breaker

Sinope’s breaker reset, in its own steps: find the circuit breaker connected to the unit, switch it off, wait about 30 seconds and switch it back on. It is Sinope’s listed solution for E1, E2, E3, E9, E11, E12, E15, E16, E17, E18, E19, E20, E28, GFCI, HH, HHF, LL, LLF, OL, OL1 and OL2, and for E7 together with a reset of the GT125 gateway’s power.

If the same code comes back, read its row in the table above before you reset again. Sinope’s technical support line is 1-855-741-7701.

SINOPE'S BREAKER RESET

A Find the breaker the one connected to the thermostat and its heater

B Switch it off OFF switch that breaker to off

C Wait leave it off for about 30 seconds

D Switch it back on ON if the same code comes back, read its row in the table

Sinope's breaker reset, drawn as a plain breaker panel. A: find the breaker connected to the thermostat and its heater. B: switch it off. C: wait about 30 seconds. D: switch it back on.

Check 2Free, nothing to buy

HH, LL, LLF or HHF: the room is outside its range

Sinope says to make sure the thermostat’s operating temperature is between 32°F and 122°F (0°C and 50°C). HH means the room is above its reading range, LL and LLF that it is below, and HHF that the floor sensor reads above the range. Once the room is back inside that range, reset the breaker.

Check 3Free to check; an electrician to change the wiring

OL, OL1, OL2 or E19: too much load

OL and OL1 mean the overload protection has switched on because the connected load is too high. OL2 adds a second cause, an internal temperature that is too high, and E19 means the internal temperature passed the device’s limit. Sinope says the load must be equal to or less than the thermostat’s limit:

Thermostat At 120 V At 240 V
TH1120RF-3000, TH1121RF-3000, TH1123ZB, TH1123WF 1500 W 3000 W
TH1120RF-4000, TH1121RF-4000, TH1124ZB, TH1124WF 2000 W 4000 W
TH1500RF, TH1500ZB 1800 W 3600 W

To add up the load, Sinope says to read the watts on each heater’s label. If a baseboard’s label cannot be read, its rule is 250 watts per foot of baseboard, valid only on 240 volts: a 6 foot baseboard is 1500 W at 240 V. For OL2 and E19, also check that no outside heat source is warming the thermostat. A load over the limit needs a thermostat rated for the total, and on a line voltage circuit that change is an electrician’s job.

Check 4Free to check; an electrician if the floor is at fault

E1F, E2F, GFCI or E17: the heated floor

E1F means the internal temperature sensor has reading errors, or the thermostat is set to floor control mode with no floor sensor connected. E2F means the floor sensor has reading errors. Sinope’s steps: check the floor sensor is correctly installed and not faulty, which means the thermostat’s wiring, so have your electrician check it with the breaker off. If the sensor is faulty, have it replaced or change the control mode to ambient; with no floor sensor at all, change it to ambient.

GFCI means the thermostat sees a short circuit on the load connection of its relay. Reset the breaker, then press the reset button on the right side of the thermostat. E17 means the GFCI self-test failed: reset the breaker. If either persists, Sinope says to have your installer or a certified electrician check the floor heating installation.

Check 5Free, nothing to buy

E4 to E8 or E13: the GT125 gateway

For E4 and E7, Sinope says to check that the gateway’s RF light is green and steadily on, and that the thermostat is about 30 feet from the nearest GT125 gateway or Mi-Wi device. Then, for E4, reset the RF connection and reconnect it; for E7, reset the breaker, reset the GT125’s power and try to connect again.

E6 means the thermostat sees a GT125 gateway but no open connectivity session, and E8 that it has never been connected to a GT125: for both, press the RF button on the GT125 once, then add the thermostat. E5 means the thermostat sees more than one gateway with an open session. If a close neighbor opened one at the same time, Sinope says to wait a few minutes before reconnecting. E13 means it lost the gateway: reset the RF connection, then open a session, reconnect and close the session. Sinope says this does not erase what the thermostat has saved.

Check 6Free to check; an electrician if it persists

A blank or blinking screen with no code

Sinope’s order: first the circuit breaker, because a tripped breaker cuts power to the thermostat and the screen goes dark. Then make sure nothing is blocking the heater: its thermal protection can cut power to the baseboard and thermostat. Sinope adds that some baseboards distribute heat less effectively if they are not firmly against the wall.

Next, the capacity: depending on the heater’s power, the size of the room and the outdoor temperature, it may run continuously without reaching the set temperature, which can overheat it and trip that protection. Sinope also suggests, if possible, swapping in a thermostat that works to see whether the fault follows it; that means rewiring, so it is one for your electrician. With the breaker working, nothing blocking the heater and the problem still there, it says to contact an electrician.

Check 7Free to call; a new thermostat for E25 or E26

E25, E26 or E28: call Sinope

E25 is a TLS certificate error and E26 a HomeKit token error, and for both Sinope says the device must be replaced. E28 means the thermostat has detected a problem with the power supply: reset the breaker, and if it persists, contact technical support. Sinope’s line is 1-855-741-7701, or use the web form on its support site.

Central system thermostats use another list

Sinope’s thermostats for central heating and cooling systems have their own error code page, and the same letters can mean something else there. E1 there is a faulty temperature sensor with an open circuit, and E13 a faulty humidity sensor.

For 11 of the 19 codes on that page, Sinope’s step is to remove the cover (Top) and put it back in place. For LL, Sinope first has you check whether the room really is below 32°F (0°C), and for HH, OL and E19 whether it is above 122°F (50°C). If it should not be, and for –.-, the step is to reset the equipment configuration from Equipment Setup. That means setting the thermostat up again, and Sinope says to contact a professional if you are unsure of your settings. E33 means the heating system has detected a heat pump error: check the heat pump and correct the error there. If any code persists, contact technical support.

What each one takes

What you see What the work involves
E1, E2, E9, E16, E18, E20 and the others on a breaker reset About 30 seconds with the breaker off
HH, LL, LLF, HHF A room back inside 32°F to 122°F, then a breaker reset
OL, OL1, OL2, E19 Adding up the heater watts; an electrician if the load is over the limit
E1F, E2F An electrician checking or replacing the floor sensor, or switching to ambient mode
GFCI, E17 A breaker reset, and for GFCI the side reset button; an installer or electrician if it persists
E4 to E8, E13 A connectivity session on the GT125 gateway
E25, E26 A new thermostat, through Sinope’s technical support

Questions people ask

What does E1 mean on a Sinope thermostat?

On Sinope’s baseboard and floor thermostats, E1 means the internal temperature sensor has undergone reading errors: reset the circuit breaker. On its central system thermostats, E1 is a faulty temperature sensor with an open circuit, and the step is to remove the cover (Top) and put it back.

What does OL mean on a Sinope thermostat?

The overload protection is on because the heaters connected to it draw more than the thermostat’s limit, such as 3000 W at 240 V on a TH1123ZB. Bring the load to the limit or under, which on a line voltage circuit is an electrician’s job, then reset the breaker.

How do I reset a Sinope thermostat?

For an error code, reset its circuit breaker: off, about 30 seconds, back on. The full reset is for moving or changing networks. On the TH1123ZB, TH1124ZB, TH1300ZB, TH1400ZB and TH1500ZB, hold the upper button until the menu changes, hold both buttons until CLR shows, press the upper button once for YES, then press both and release them immediately. DONE shows and it restarts.

Why is my Sinope thermostat warm?

Sinope says its baseboard and convector thermostats in operation usually sit between 95°F and 122°F, from the current it passes to the heater. If it is hotter than that, its casing is deformed or the breaker trips frequently, contact a professional or Sinope’s technical support.

What does GFCI mean on a Sinope thermostat?

The thermostat has detected a short circuit on the load connection of its relay. Reset the breaker, then press the reset button on the right side of the thermostat. If it persists, Sinope says to have an electrician check the heated floor installation.

The other thermostat guides: thermostat not working, how to reset a thermostat, baseboard heater not working and Mysa thermostat error codes.

Sources: Sinopé Technologies support pages (support.sinopetech.com): the thermostat error codes page and its page for each code, error codes for central system thermostats, screen blinking or blank, warm to the touch, power calculation, the Zigbee and TH1133WF reset articles, and the model pages for the TH1123ZB/TH1124ZB, TH1133WF/TH1134WF and TH1120RF